CERVICAL CANCER THROUGH ORAL SEX: RARE BUT TRUE FACTS OF THE CANCER

Cervical cancer, primarily caused by the Human Papillomavirus (HPV), is a major health issue worldwide. Traditionally associated with vaginal and anal intercourse, recent evidence suggests that HPV can also be transmitted through oral sex, though this route is less common. 

The World Health Organization (WHO) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) report that over 3,000 women die from cervical cancer annually due to late diagnosis. This highlights the critical need for regular health screenings to enable early detection and prevention.

                                       A presentation of cervical cancer. Image source: online


Research according to Clinical Management of Oral Healthcare in Diverse Patients Population,  indicates that HPV can infect the oral cavity, potentially leading to oral cancers that might subsequently affect the cervix. A study noted that fingers could transmit HPV to the oral cavity, and HPV16 is frequently observed in both oral and urinary infections. 

Despite limited literature on oral-genital transmission of HPV, emerging evidence underscores its relevance in cervical cancer risk.


                                        A presentation of oral infections. Image source: online

Dr. Isaac Mensah, a medical examiner, explains that while HPV is typically spread through vaginal and anal intercourse, oral sex can also be a transmission route. This information expands the preventive measures necessary to combat cervical cancer effectively.

                     Doctor Isaac Mensah, a medical examiner, educates the public on HPV infection 

Vaccination remains a critical preventive tool. The HPV vaccine, recommended for both girls and boys before they become sexually active, protects against the most common cancer-causing HPV strains. 

Regular cervical screenings, such as Pap smears and HPV tests, are crucial for detecting and addressing abnormalities early.             


                                           Image of virus bacterials.  Image source: online

Despite these preventive tools, public awareness is lacking. Rita Akutu Dickson-Miller, a pseudonym used to protect her identity, shares her experience with cervical cancer, revealing her shock at discovering that oral sex could be a transmission route. Her case emphasizes the importance of early detection and understanding of HPV transmission.


 
Rita Akutu Dickson-Miller talks about her astonishment on the link between Cervial Cancer and Oral Sex  

Dr. Mensah confirms that while sexual intercourse is the primary mode of HPV transmission, oral sex could also be a plausible route.  

Rita’s ongoing treatment underscores the challenges of managing the disease, highlighting both the emotional and financial burdens it entails.

Awareness campaigns are vital, as many individuals, including students and local residents, are unaware of the link between oral sex and cervical cancer. This underscores the need for continued education and research.

                                              Image of STI cells.  Image source: online

Rita advises the public, especially the youth, to be proactive about cervical cancer awareness and consider abstinence if necessary.                             

Dr. Mensah reinforces that vaccination, regular screenings, and informed sexual health decisions are key to prevention.


 A vaccination for cervical cancer.  Image source: online

Understanding the connection between oral sex and cervical cancer is essential for effective prevention. By staying informed and adopting preventive measures, individuals can protect their health and help reduce cervical cancer incidence.



Level 400 Final Year Production by Jennifer Eyram Anchor






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